Number of times cited according to CrossRef: 54. For some other illnesses caused by respiratory viruses (such as influenza), some people may be more likely to have severe illness than others because they have characteristics or medical conditions that increase their risk. tural vulnerability factors for spatial multi-bit faults (MB-AVFs). Gradual changes in various climate attributes (temperature, precipitation, windiness, cloudiness, etc.) A core point here is that different people, even within the same region, have different vulnerability to natural hazards. (2017) reviewed 42 sub‐national climate risk and vulnerability assessments to assess the degree to which changes over time (dynamics) were incorporated. Different methods have been introduced to estimate groundwater vulnerability. However, there are specific factors that can accumulate to make a child more vulnerable, and these factors may change as a child develops. High exposure and vulnerability are linked to skewed development processes, such as those associated with environmental mismanagement, rapid demographic changes, rapid and unplanned economic processes, urbanization in hazardous areas, … Human Factors. Figure 1 shows how some of these factors affect the vulnerability of various aquifers. of factors affecting a child, their family and their environment. In addition to physiological risks, women worldwide face a number of unique vulnerabilities to HIV/AIDS transmission, which are the result of gender inequality. Case-study examples are used throughout to show how such information can be used to improve water quality. 2004). DIRECTIONS : Use Table 1 to find out how many points should be given for each of the five factors. Vulnerability refers to a person’s state of being liable to succumb to manipulation, persuasion or temptation. factors and drivers that are likely to affect the situation of such families in the future. aims to look at the factors contributing to social vulnerability to climate-related hazards affecting the fourteen (14) selected coastal barangays of Zamboanga City using participatory approaches coupled by a socio-demographic and social vulnerability survey. 39 5.6.4 The health system as a social determinant of health. • Kenya’s vulnerability to climate risks given current progress toward meeting its defined development goals. COVID-19 can affect anyone, and the disease can cause symptoms ranging from mild to very severe. various factors such as physical, social, economic, and environmental factors or processes, which increase the susceptibility of a community to the impact of hazards. • Kenya’s exposure to climate risks historically, and how these risks might change in the future given available climate change projections. Therefore, in order to adequately respond to HIV/AIDS, such inequalities must be included Poverty: The widening gap between rich and poor, rural and urban incomes and hence the disparity in living standards can be witnessed in the flood plains of developing countries. Here are some important human factors that tend to influence disaster severity. Citing Literature. Factors contributing to the vulnerability of people with disability (n = 57) were identified in 26 studies , with some factors (n = 6) present across multiple event phases. Vulnerability is affected by personal factors as well as factors within the environment. 125 climate vulnerability studies to identify interacting factors that affect vulnerability. FIV: Factors that impact vulnerability; factors that impact a person’s risk of STBBIs and vulnerability to STBBIs. suskic@biology.queensu.ca; Department of Biology, Queen's University, Kingston, Ontario, K7L 3N6 Canada . 4 IF VICTIMS BECOME PERPETRATORS: Factors contributing to vulnerability and resilience to violent extremism in the central Sahel “Violent extremism is affecting the lives of millions in the Sahel, but the essentially military responses to date have failed to reduce violence and have instead undermined community resilience. We measure MB-AVFs for detected, unrecoverable errors (DUE MB-AVF) as well as those for silent data corruptions (SDC MB-AVF). In this paper, we report on an extensive study of notifying thousands of parties of security issues present within their networks, with an aim of illuminating which fundamental aspects of noti-fications have the greatest impact on efficacy. Cory D. Suski. Moreover, factors affecting exposure and vulnerability vary considerably by hazard context, disaster stage and national setting (Rufat et al 2015). And finally, Jurgilevich et al. (Bankoff, et al. Factors affecting household vulnerability to flood-induced health risks It is important to ensure that households in disaster prone areas of KP province are ready to deal with different kinds of natural disaster impacts, including floods and the health risks they can create. The severity of a disaster depends on both the physical nature of the extreme event and the social nature of the human populations affected by the event. Economic Factors of Vulnerability Trade and Exploitation Luca Allodi Eindhoven University of Technology P.O. Climate change will affect different energy sources and technologies differently, depending on the resources (water flow, wind, insolation), the technological processes (cooling), or the locations (coastal regions, floodplains) involved (robust evidence, high agreement). Factors affecting vulnerability of households to climate change households Vulnerability can be defined as the inability to withstand the adverse impact of exposure to stresses or shocks associated with environmental and social change, and the absence of the capacity to adapt to the impact. Wealth. Box 513, Eindhoven, The Netherlands l.allodi@tue.nl ABSTRACT Cybercrime markets support the development and diffusion of new attack technologies, vulnerability exploits, and malware. Factors Affecting the Vulnerability to Angling of Nesting Male Largemouth and Smallmouth Bass. Vulnerability is the susceptibility to physical or emotional injury or attack. Poverty, occupation, caste, ethnicity, exclusion, marginalization and inequities in material consumption of a society or community also enhance social vulnerability. We use data from focus group interviews (FGIs) that were conducted in five European countries with policymakers and stakeholders. This report aims to describe key factors affecting vulnerability for both internal and international labour migrants and the communities they are … Personal factors increasing vulnerability included female gender, uncoupled or living alone, nonwhite ethnicity, and low income. pertinent socio-economic factors. Finally, we investigate what policy measures might be crucial to prevent the “reproduction of vulnerability” within families. Values from Table 1 may be averaged. vulnerability, because some affecting factors of intrinsic vulnerability, such as groundwater depth, net recharge, soil media, have been changed due to increasing effect of hu-man activities. Environmental factors: The wider sociocultural and geopolitical environment in which people live can also affect an individual’s, household’s or community’s mental health status, including levels of access to basic commodities and services (water, essential health services, the rule of However, the factors affecting a notification’s efficacy have not been deeply explored. VULNERABILITY FACTORS There is significant overlap between the factors that that might make a child or young person vulnerable or susceptible to different types of exploitation or harm, or to being drawn into violence or criminality. Socio-cultural, infrastructure and road safety aspects were the factors most identified as affecting the exposure and vulnerability. • Vulnerability is not static as children and their families can be more or less vulnerable at different times and as different life events occur. Mapping biophysical factors that influence agricultural production and rural vulnerability Harrij van Velthuizen Barbara Huddleston Günther Fischer Mirella Salvatore Ergin Ataman Freddy O. Nachtergaele Marina Zanetti Mario Bloise and FAO GIS specialists: Antonello Antonicelli Judith Bel Anna De Liddo Paola De Salvo Gianluca Franceschini. For example, Table 1 tells you that if the depth to water is less than 15 ft, you should give 3 points for this factor in Quadrant 1. To measure MB-AVFs, we develop a novel extension to architecturally-correct execution (ACE) analysis in a performance simulator. 5.6.3 Behavioral and biological factors. Assessment of the vulnerability of forests and forest-dependent people to climate change is a necessary first step for identifying the risks and the most vulnerable areas and people, and for developing measures for adaptation and targeting them for specific contexts. Factors affecting flood-induced household vulnerability and health risks in Pakistan: The case of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa (KP) Province Ashfaq ... experience of floods and social networks are the key factors influencing their flood vulnerability. o understand how development and other socio-economic factors affect vulnerability; o clarity how possible responses can mitigate vulnerability, and assess their residual effects; and o evaluate a country's capacity for implementing a response within a broad coastal zone management framework. FOOD AND AGRICULTURE ORGANIZATION OF THE UNITED … Factors contributing to Vulnerability. While all of these studies The factors perceived by patients as either inhibiting or enhancing the quality of nursing care are the focus of this paper. Beside the factors affecting public-supply-well vulnerability to contamination, this circular describes measures that can be used to determine which factor (or factors) plays a dominant role at an individual public-supply well. A view of the progression of vulnerability that has stood the test of time is the Pressure and Release Model developed by Blaikie et al. Front-line service providers: Any individual who is the first point of contact with the patient or client of a public health unit, community-based organization, or AIDS service organization. Corresponding Author. Variations in patient satisfaction and patients’ feelings of vulnerability were related to the levels of care they received. As safeguarding professionals, many of these factors are ones that you are experienced in responding to. For small landowners with marginal, degraded land, frequent flooding can decrease the returns from cultivating the land, thus reducing food security. 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