[1] Domesticated for thousands of years, distinguishable breeds of chicken have been present since the combined factors of geographical isolation and selection for desired characteristics created regional types with distinct physical and behavioral traits passed on to their offspring. Very high laying intensity- female starts laying at an age of 42. Pratapdhan is a dual purpose chicken variety to cater to the needs of rural poultry keepers of Rajasthan. The popular varieties of Aseel are, Peela (Golden red), Yakub (Black and red), Nuri (White), Kagar (Black), Chitta (Black and white spotted), Java (Black), Sabja (White and golden or black with yellow or silver), Teekar (brown) and Reza (light red). Most of the internal organs show intense black colouration and varying degrees of black colour are seen in the skeletal muscles, tendons, nerves, brain etc. Developed by the Project Directorate on Poultry (ICAR), Hyderabad. There are hundreds of chicken breeds in existence. Please leave all source links intact and adhere to applicable copyright and intellectual property guidelines and laws. Gramapriya Kadaknath Kalasthi Kalinga Brown Kashmir Faverolla Krishna-J Miri Mrityunjay Nicobari Punjab Brown Tellicherry Vanaraja Yamuna Indonesia Sumatra cock Ayam Cemani Bekisar (interspecific hybrid) Sumatra chicken Kedu (nationally standardized) Pelung (long-crower, locally standardized) Iran The Orloff, an Iranian breed These are mostly reared by tribals, adivasis and rural poor. This variety has coloured plumage, mediocre body weight and longer shanks with optimum egg production. [Show full abstract] from broiler chicken blood constituents. In the backyards, the juvenile body weight at 6 weeks of age was 500-550 g, the age at sexual maturity was 170-175 days. Pages in category "Chicken breeds originating in India" The following 7 pages are in this category, out of 7 total. The age at sexual maturity was 161 days. Gramapriya. The bird has the production potential of 230-240 eggs in a year and can lay 160-180 eggs in free-range conditions with minimum supplementary feeding. Any breed may technically be used for general agricultural purposes, and all breeds are shown to some degree. For availability of breeds please contact:Prof and Head,Department of Avian Production and Management,Karnataka Veterinary Animal Fishery Sciences University,Hebbal, Bangalore: 560024,Phone: (080) 23414384 or 23411483 (ext)201. Suitable bird for backyard farming in rural and tribal areas, developed by the Project Directorate on Poultry (ICAR), Hyderabad. Hens attain a body weight of about 3 kg and the cocks about 4 kg. The average egg weight of first lay (g) was higher (P<0.05) in Giriraja than the Desi birds. Turkey is marketed as broiler at approximately 16 weeks of age when hens usually reach a live weight of about 8 kg and toms weigh approximately 12 kg. The males weigh around 1.2 to 1.5kg at 15 wks of age and suitable for tandoori preparations. The flesh of this breed though black and repulsive to look at, is considered not only a delicacy but also of medicinal value. InDG is a Ministry of Electronics and Information Technology (MeitY) Government of India initiative and is executed by Centre for Development of Advanced Computing, Hyderabad. The egg weight of Giriraja chicken reported by Semmaran et al. Japanese quail have created a big impact in recent years and many quails farms have been established through out the country both for egg and meat production. Srinidhi has optimum body weight and better egg production. It is noted for its pugnacity, high stamina, majestic gait and dogged fighting qualities. There are hundreds of chicken breeds in existence. It has better immune status against common poultry diseases and is adaptable to the free range rearing. The survivability was more than 95%. Quails are small-sized birds and their rearing system is easy and simple. Choosing The Right Type Of Poultry Farm To Start In Kerala… As seen in our opening introductory chapter, both eggs and chicken meat are in great and growing demand across Kerala State. There are hundreds of chicken breeds in existence. Breeds suitable for backyard poultry and the organizations supplying them are covered here. Smaller, fryer roasters can be produced by slaughtering at an earlier age as per the demand of the local market. This page is based on the copyrighted Wikipedia article "List_of_chicken_breeds" ; it is used under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 3.0 Unported License. The PDP's "Gramapriya" looks like a domestic hen (naatu kodi) both in appearance and taste. The physical traits used to distinguish chicken breeds … Breeds suitable for backyard poultry and the organizations supplying them are covered here. Cookie-policy; To contact us: mail to admin@qwerty.wiki Generally, poultry farming means, raising various types of domestic birds for the purpose of producing foods like eggs and meat. Domesticated for thousands of years, distinguishable breeds of chicken have been present since the combined factors of geographical isolation and selection for desired characteristics created regional types with distinct physical and behavioral traits passed on to their offspring.. Breeds from The Directorate of Poultry Research (ICAR), Hyderabad. The males weigh around 1.2 to 1.5kg at 15 wks of age and suitable for tandoori preparations. Quails are small-sized poultry birds belong to the Phasianidae family and there are approximately 95 species of old world Quail birds. Most of them used chicken meat for there daily use. Agriculture. To. Generally, in backyard poultry, local, indigenous birds are reared. Before discussing commercial poultry farming in India, let me first explain what does poultry farming means. Find here details of companies selling Kadaknath Chicken, for your purchase requirements. Kadakath chicken meat is a very good medicine for chronic diseases. The standard weight varies from 3 to 4 kg for cocks and 2 to 3 kg for hens. You may redistribute it, verbatim or modified, providing that you comply with the terms of the CC-BY-SA. Pratapdhan produces 161 eggs annually, which is 274% higher than local native (43 eggs). These birds have attractive color plumage and are well adapted to tropical weather conditions. This list may not reflect recent changes (). No. The egg production upto 40 weeks of age was 90 eggs and the annual egg production was 228 eggs under intensive system of rearing. Jharsim is a dual purpose location specific poultry variety suitable for Jharkhand state. You may redistribute it, verbatim or modified, providing that you comply with the terms of the CC-BY-SA. Birds have longer shank length which helps in self protection from predators in backyard areas and has capacity to survive on low plane of nutrition (low and negligible input) and harsh climatic conditions. (2008) was in close agreement with our study. All chickens lay eggs, have edible meat, and possess a unique appearance.However, distinct breeds are the result of selective breeding to emphasize certain traits. The egg weight of Giriraja chicken reported by Semmaran et al. (2008) was in close agreement with our study. The Phasianidae family is divided into two subfamilies are Phasianinae and Perdicinae. Narmada Nidhi - A hybrid variety of chicken. The black pigment is due to the deposition of melanin. Gramapriya. This portal has been developed as part of the national level initiative - India Development Gateway (InDG), dedicated for providing information / knowledge and ICT based knowledge products and services in the domain of social development. You may redistribute it, verbatim or modified, providing that you comply with the terms of the CC-BY-SA. Its juvenile body weight at 6 weeks of age was 650 g and males weighed 2353 g at 15 weeks of age. aap backyard chicken farm bana sakte hain , aap brick and cement se ek chota sa darba bana sakte hain samne ka area khula rakhe usme badi windows banaye aur jali laga den , kitni murgi aap rakh sakte hain yah darba ke area par depend karta hai ideal yah hai ke 1 square ft mein ek murgi , market mein chick easily available hain For availability of breeds please contact: DirectorCentral Avian research InstituteIzatnagar, UPPin: 243 122E-mail: cari_director@rediffmail.com Ph: 91-581-2301220; 2301320; 2303223; 2300204Fax: 91-581-2301321. Initial visibility: currently defaults to autocollapse To set this template's initial visibility, the |state= parameter may be used: |state=collapsed: {{Chicken breeds originating in India|state=collapsed}} to show the template collapsed, i.e., hidden apart from its title bar |state=expanded: {{Chicken breeds originating in India|state=expanded}} to show the template expanded, i.e., fully visible Attain body weight by 6 weeks of age with less than 2.2 feed conversion ratios. The physical traits used to distinguish chicken breeds … The rural and tribal farmers of many states are being profited by this variety. Because of colour plumage birds have camouflagic characters to protect themselves from predators. The females produce good number of eggs, under free … Agri Inputs; The colour of the day old chicks is bluish to black with irregular dark stripes over the back. Ciri-ciri fizikal digunakan bagi membezakan baka-baka ayam iaitu saiz, warna bulu, jenis balung, warna kulit, warna telur dan tempat asalnya. Farm description and set‐up Poultry farming of country chicken or desi hen farming is been in practice since decades in India. The egg production upto 40 weeks of age was 55-60 eggs and the bird has potential to lay 140-150 eggs per year under backyard. Due to their relatively light weight and long shanks, these birds are capable to protect themselves from predators which are otherwise a major problem observed in birds reared in backyards. Advantages : Hardy, Well adapted and Better survivability, This breed yields 15-20 eggs in a year more than Giriraja chicken breed and was released by the Karnataka Veterinary Animal Fishery Sciences University, Bangalore in 2005. Factors, which made quail farming as economically viable and technically feasible to fact that increasing consumer for! 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